Breeding

Breeding should be left to the ethical reputable professionals who breed for the improvement and betterment of the breed. These people have devoted their lives to this purpose and they still find it difficult – would it be any easier for a novice? 

Did you know that Pit Bulls make up the largest percentage of dogs in shelters in South Africa with thousands being euthanized every year? Pit Bull type dogs are more likely to be euthanized in shelters than any other dog and only the third most likely to be adopted. The reason this is so you ask? Overpopulation of Pit Bull types has been created by excessive and unregulated breeding. Add to that, Pit Bulls tend to have large litters averaging 10-12 pups per litter.

SPAY-AND-NEUTER FAQS

Will my animal’s personality change after spaying or neutering?

Spaying and neutering will only reduce or eliminate the behaviors that you don’t want, such as aggression and urine marking. Neutered males are less likely to roam, fight, or mark their territory with urine, and spayed females experience less hormone-related moodiness. In exchange, your companions will likely become more interested in you (rather than finding a mate) and will still protect your family.

Will spaying and neutering affect my animal’s weight?

No. Dogs become overweight and inactive because their owners feed them too much and exercise them too little, not because they are sterilized.

Why should I have my male dog neutered?

Male animals contribute to the companion animal overpopulation, crisis even more than females do. Just one unsterilized male animal can impregnate dozens of females, creating dozens upon dozens of unwanted offspring. Neutering also eliminates male animals’ risk of testicular cancer and reduces unwanted behaviors such as biting.

Should I let my female animal have one litter before having her spayed?

It’s best to spay animals before they reach sexual maturity in order to reap the full health benefits. Spaying your female companion animal before her first heat cycle means she will have one-seventh the risk of developing mammary cancer. Spaying also eliminates female animals’ risk of diseases and cancers of the ovaries and uterus, which are often life-threatening and require expensive surgery and treatment.

How can I teach my children about the ‘miracle of birth’?

Allowing your animal to reproduce only teaches your children irresponsibility. Every year, thousands of animals are killed in animal shelters, most simply because of a lack of good homes. Bringing more animals into a world that is already short of homes means that animals in animal shelters will die. Numerous books and videos are available to help you teach your children about reproduction responsibly.

What if I can find homes for all my animal’s puppies?

Even if you manage to find loving, lifelong homes for all the puppies, that means that there will be that many fewer homes for puppies in animal shelters who desperately need to be adopted. And unless you ensure that every puppy you place is spayed or neutered before going to his or her new home, they can go on to produce litter after litter of offspring themselves. Just one female dog and her puppies can result in 67,000 dogs in six years.

Is sterilization safe?

Spay and neuter surgeries are the most commonly performed animal surgeries. Most animals experience relatively little discomfort (anesthesia is used during surgery, and pain medication is generally given afterwards) and are back to their normal activities within a day or two.

10 BEST REASONS TO SPAY/NEUTER YOUR PIT BULL
  1. You love your dog and want him to live a long, healthy life. Spaying and neutering reduces the risk of certain types of cancers and infections, especially if it is performed prior to the first heat in females and before puberty in males
  2. You are concerned about pet overpopulation and don’t want to contribute to the tragedy of so many dogs dying homeless.
  3. You are a self-assured, confident individual and don’t need your dog’s genitalia to boost your self esteem.
  4. You don’t want to put your female through the risks associated with motherhood.
  5. You want your dog to live a happy life free from stress and frustration. Intact males can smell females in heat miles away. They are in constant state of frustration when triggered by their sexual hormones but not able to do anything about it.
  6. Neutered males are easier to control and less aggressive. “The majority of dog bites are made by intact males.”
  7. Spayed females are more stable and even-tempered. The female reproduction cycle lasts 6 months. During that cycle the dog goes through frequent hormonal changes that directly influence her behavior. Think of it this way: The premenstrual cycle (PMS) of a female dog lasts several months.
  8. You support rescue and want to set a good example.
  9. You like your house clean. Spaying eliminates the possibility of getting blood stains on your couch, floor, bed, etc. when your female has her heat cycle. Neutering reduces eliminates marking behavior both indoors and out.
  10. Accidents happen! Dogs don’t wear condoms.
 
10 WORST EXCUSES NOT TO SPAY/NEUTER YOUR PIT BULL
  1. Just one litter and then we’ll have Daisy spayed. Studies show that virtually the entire pet overpopulation issue stems from the “just one litter” mentality.
  2. My dog doesn’t run loose, so he doesn’t need to be fixed – Murphy’s Law says otherwise.
  3. We always find homes for the puppies. And that means that an equal number of puppies at the pound will be euthanized.
  4. I want the children to witness the miracle of birth – Rent a video.
  5. My dog is so cute and unique, there should be more of her. The shelters and pounds are full of cute and unique dogs, most with only a few days to live.
  6. It’s not natural. There hasn’t been anything “natural” about dogs since we began to develop breeds thousands of years ago.
  7. I just couldn’t look my dog in the eye if I had him castrated.  Watch it, you’re anthropomorphizing. Remember, real men have their own.
  8. A female dog should have at least one litter for health reasons. Medically, factually and ethically indefensible.
  9. Neutering my dog will make him fat and lazy. Too much food and not enough exercise make a dog fat and lazy.
  10. Fixing my pet will change her personality.  The main influences on a dog’s personality are the kindness and care with which she is raised.
RESPONSIBLE/ETHICAL BREEDER

Being a responsible breeder of American Pit Bull Terriers (APBTs) involves taking various steps to ensure that the breeding process is conducted ethically and that the puppies are healthy, well-socialized, and placed in suitable homes. Here are some guidelines to follow:

Conduct extensive research: Before breeding APBTs, it is essential to educate yourself about the breed’s history, characteristics, and health issues. You should also research the pedigrees of potential breeding dogs to ensure that they are healthy and free of genetic defects.

Health screening: Health screening is critical to ensure that the breeding dogs are free from genetic diseases that can be passed on to their offspring. You should have your dogs tested for common health issues, such as hip dysplasia, heart disease, and eye problems, and only breed dogs that pass these health tests.

Socialization and training: Socialization and training are essential for APBT puppies to become well-adjusted, confident, and obedient dogs. You should start socializing and training puppies as early as possible to ensure that they develop good manners and behavior.

Responsible breeding practices: APBTs should only be bred when there is a demand for puppies and a clear purpose for the breeding. You should also limit the number of litters a dog has and space out breeding cycles to give the dog time to rest and recover.

Responsible puppy placement: As a responsible breeder, you should carefully screen potential puppy buyers to ensure that they are capable of providing a loving, safe, and suitable home for an APBT. You should also provide new owners with information on the breed’s care, training, and health needs.

Support for the lifetime of the dog: A responsible breeder should be available to offer support and advice to puppy buyers for the lifetime of the dog.

Overall, being a responsible APBT breeder involves prioritizing the health and well-being of the dogs and the puppies and ensuring that they are placed in suitable homes.

Preservation / Ethical Breeder:

GOOD BREEDING

  • Breed according to American Pit Bull terrier Breed Standard as set out by PBFSA.
  • Only breed with dogs who are suitable (health & temperament) for breeding.
  • Breed for traits not profit.
  • Can give history of information about parent dogs including bloodlines and pedigree.
  • Sell puppies to approved, selected homes only.
  • Sell puppies on contract only.
  • Offer support to new owners.
  • Will always take puppies back if new owners can’t handle the responsibility that comes with owning a APBT – Seldom have puppies available.
 
COMMERCIAL BREEDER

BAD BREEDING

  • Large number of breeding dogs
  • Always have puppies available
  • Only breed for profit & public demand
  • Issues papers but has no regard or understanding of genetics, bloodlines, temperament or breed standard
  • Papers are often not accurate
  • Often breeds for colour size or newest market fad
  • No interest in welfare of puppies once sold

Trade can be ended if there are no support!

 
BACK YARD BREEDER

BAD BREEDING

  • NO understanding of breeding for type
  • NO understanding of genetics
  • Often breed sickly or unstable puppies
  • Breed for the sake of breeding and money, will sell puppies to anyone
  • NO interest or responsibility in the puppies once sold

Must NEVER be support!

As a Registered PBFSA Breeder, you pledge to only breed for the betterment and improvement of the breed. The health and good temperament of the sire, dam and puppies is always your first priority.

Requirements to become a Breeder with the PBFSA:

Sire

  • Parentage DNA testing is required for your sire (breeding stock)
  • Vaccinations need to be fully up to date
  • Deworming every 3 months
  • Microchipped
  • Sire are not allowed to breed before the age of 18months
  • Aptitude Test needs to be performed to establish if Sire is good breeding material
  • Sire needs to be Registered by the ADBA / Canine SA
  • Sire needs to undergo a full health check prior to breeding

Dam 

  • Parentage DNA testing is required for your dam (breeding stock)
  • Vaccinations need to be fully up to date
  • Deworming every 3 months
  • Microchipped
  • Dam are not allowed to breed before the age of 24 months
  • Aptitude Test need to be performed to establish whether dam is a good breeding dog temperament wise
  • Dam needs to be registered by the ADBA / Canine SA
  • Dam needs to undergo a full health check prior to breeding( there should be no health issues in the history of the dog for example hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia)
  • Dam needs to be on a special diet during pregnancy Dam may only become pregnant every third heat cycle after 24 months

Puppies 

  • Parentage DNA testing is required for all your puppies
  • Puppies need to be fully vaccinated, microchipped and dewormed prior to going to their new approved homes
  • Puppies need to undergo rigorous aptitude testing to establish their strong and weak points and to put them in the right type of home
  • Puppies are only allowed to leave their mom at the age of 7 weeks
  • Puppies need to be leash trained at the time when they leave home
  • Puppies need to be able to eat puppy pellets before going to their new approved homes
  • Puppies are not allowed to be breed with without written consent from the Breeder 

The PBFSA Breeder should ultimately sign a contract with each new owner before the dogs leave his/her care.

To complete your application as Registered PBFSA Breeder please email us: management@pbfsa.co.za.

Protecting the Breed Starts with You

Through responsible ownership, education, and advocacy, we’re building a safer future for pit bulls and the communities they’re part of.

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