As with any dog breed, proper training and socialization are a must for an American Pit Bull Terrier. Start as young as possible with your dog. There is extra pressure on this breed to be well-behaved to help quell the negative stereotypes. Animal professionals often recommend that APBT’s complete the Canine Good Citizen certification to learn how to be calm and well-mannered in a variety of situations. More information on this will be available on our website.
In general, this is a fairly smart and trainable dog breed that responds well to positive training methods. But it can be stubborn if you’re not consistent with your commands.
It’s also important to expose your dogs to a variety of people and situations in a positive manner to teach it to be comfortable and confident. While some pit bulls can learn to coexist peacefully with other household pets, socialization can be difficult due to the breed’s strong prey drive and history of dog fighting. Always walk your dog on leash, and supervise it around other dogs. These dogs might not start a fight, but they often don’t back down once challenged. Their tenacity, gameness, and courage make them popular competitors in the sports of agility, and obedience. Therefore it is important to stimulate your dog and give it some kind of purpose in life.
There is a difference between having obedience “skills” and “being” obedient.
The 7 Biggest Training Mistakes Pit Bull Owners Make:
Due to their high intelligence and strong desire to please, pit bulls are easier to train than most breeds. In this, they are very much like Golden Retrievers, but with an extra dose of energy and a terrier’s stubborn streak and inventiveness thrown in. So, your demanding handful of a best friend is also a potential obedience champion. But these training mistakes can sabotage any training effort. No system you put in place will operate at 100% unless you stop doing these things.
Scolding Your Pit Bull When She Comes to You Even if she ran off and ignored you when she clearly heard your call, even if you just watched her spend the last hour chasing rabbits while you ran late for an important meeting, DO NOT YELL AT YOUR PIT IF SHE COMES WHEN YOU CALL. Clearly, this goes for all your dogs, not just pit bulls. A corollary to this is NEVER CALL YOUR DOG TO PUNISH HER. Why, you might ask? Why not reprimand her for not coming right away, or for running off when you told her not to? Because if you punish your dog when she finally does come, she is going to associate answering your call with punishment. This doesn’t give her incentive to come in the future; it gives her reason to stay away, and come back later, after you’ve stopped calling. Look at it from your dog’s point of view. If she thinks, “my human is calling; oh no!
What is he going to do to me this time?”, she’ll also think, “why not delay the punishment as long as possible? Maybe the human will be nicer in a couple of hours.” 3 You want your dog to associate answering your call with good things- -affection, treats, and loving behavior. Your dog is far more likely to develop perfect recall if she expects praise and a hug. And aside from life being a lot easier with a canine who comes when you want her to, there are times when it’s absolutely vital that your dog respond immediately to your call. If you put an extra note of urgency in your voice when she’s heading in the direction of the road or the rattlesnake, you want her thinking, “my human’s calling, gotta head his way,” not “better run away faster!”
Rubbing His Nose in It When He Makes a Potty Training Mistake This will just confuse the dog, and possibly make him afraid to go at all. The correct way to house train your pit bull is to watch him for indications he needs to go, tell him “outside,” and then take him outdoors right away. Once he has gone outside,
praise him. Also take him out at set times, such as when you first get up, before bed, after meals, etc. Dogs thrive on routine. And when you can’t watch the pit bull you’re house training, make sure he is crated. This way you won’t find any unpleasant surprises behind the living room curtain. Using this method, even an adult rescue who has never lived indoors before will be house trained within a week.
Punishing Your Pit Bull for Something That Happened a While Ago If you walk in and see that your dog shredded the couch, do not begin shouting. She will think she’s being punished for what she is doing now (possibly greeting you at the door, or lying on the floor wagging her tail), not for what she did a long time ago. And keep in mind, 20 minutes before you got home might be a long time ago in your dog’s mind. You’ll just have to wait until she acts out while you’re around to let her know the particular behavior is not appreciated.
Encouraging Bad Behavior This could also be called “Don’t Be Inconsistent.” If you don’t want your pit bull begging for table scraps while you’re eating dinner, never give him any. Otherwise he’s going to cutely plead for you to give in again. Once out of every 100 times is more than enough to keep his hopes up. To give a more problematic example, don’t let your pit bull jump up on you. Even if you don’t mind, visitors may feel differently. Especially with a large, powerful breed such as the pit bull, your unsuspecting guest might get knocked down. Many people are frightened of pit bulls to begin with, and they’ll be terrified of the careening bundle of joy launching himself into the air to give them a facial with his tongue. Don’t flirt with disaster; make sure your dog knows which behaviors are simply off-limits.
Training Sessions Too Long Like human children (and many human adults!), dogs have a relatively short attention span. While individual canines will vary, the ideal training session is usually no longer than 5-15 minutes. After that, it becomes less of a game and more of a chore. Your pit bull will learn far more from three ten-minute sessions scattered throughout the day than a single lesson taking an hour. This is especially true when training puppies, but it applies to adult dogs too.
Losing Your Patience Your dog can pick up on your mood. If you get anxious, your pit bull will feel anxious, and your training session will not be productive. Perhaps you need to take a break. Making training sessions shorter is not just for the perseverance of the dog. Better to stop a training session early than give your dog mixed signals. Pick up later that night. Or tomorrow. You weren’t going to craft a perfect dog in the next 10 minutes anyway. Stay calm and don’t lose your cool. One way to do this is to not always think of the eventual outcome, but start enjoying the process. Training your dog is a journey, so commit to enjoying the journey, and maintain a sense of humor, because unexpected stuff is going to happen. Take a few deep breaths. Breath from the stomach.
Repeating Commands You can be tempted to repeat a command if your pit bull doesn’t 6 react the first time. All this does is train your dog to respond to the repeated cue, and you’ll find yourself wondering why your dog only sits after say sit three times in a row. What can you do instead? If they have not responded within a short time frame, try a different command with a different cue word. Only reward them after they have performed the proper action within a designated period of time. In a given training session, have three things you want to work on so you can cycle in this way. Double back on the previous commands when it feels appropriate. If you have kids, I recommend you involve them in the training in some way, and this is a mistake I see them make often. Be sure your child understands this mistake. There you have it. The mistakes pit bull owners are most likely to make are more or less the same errors trainers of all breeds are most likely to make. You’ll just want to keep in mind that pit bulls, while they can certainly be a stubborn handful, are a little more sensitive than most breeds. Adjust your training accordingly by putting greater emphasis on positive reinforcement and avoiding harsh correctional methods.
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